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Lies and the Twilight Zone
Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas was one of the greatest defenders of freedom in America in the 20th century. Douglas is the author of a beautiful but frightening metaphor about the subtleness with which our freedoms can slip away:
“As nightfall does not come at once, neither does oppression. In both instances there is a twilight where everything remains seemingly unchanged, and it is in such a twilight that we must be aware of the change in the air, however slight, lest we become unwitting victims of the darkness.”
President Bush long ago took us into the twilight. But too many of us were blind to the dying of the light. We did not rage when the President asserted in the Padillo case that as commander in chief, he was not bound to observe the Constitution. In the deepening twilight, unconstitutional abuses of someone like Padillo remain in the shadows, of concern only to a few who can still see where such assertions of unbridled power inevitably lead.
But now the President has stuck his sticky fingers into the lives of every single American with access to a phone or email. The revelation of the NSA’s secret spying has created more than a slight “change in the air.”
Far more people now see the darkness that lies at the end of Bush’s tunnel, and they are afraid. Oppression is no longer far away in some secret CIA torture chamber; oppression is at our ear, every time we pick up a phone; oppression is at our fingertips, every time we launch an email into the now NSA-surveilled void.
There are no more excuses left.
Douglas called for us to be aware, “lest we become unwitting victims of the darkness.” The darkness is here—but are our wits about us?
Today felt like the calm before the beginning of a struggle for the soul of our nation. We are long past the time when we could look to the courts for surcease: the wheels of the courts grind far too slowly to catch up with the accelerating tyrannous pace of the Bush regime.
And so today we waited: would anyone in Congress be willing to act? After the 2000 election, we were shamed when not even one Democratic Senator was willing to stand up with the brave Democratic members of the House and challenge the blatant illegitimacy of that election. In 2004, there was one Democratic Senator, Barbara Boxer, who stood up alone and forced a historical but token debate within the Congress about the latest set of electoral subversions.
We wait tonight: is the Congress prepared to impeach George Bush? It is extremely rare that you will lose money betting against the cravenness of members of Congress, especially members of a party whose grip on power is becoming more slippery every day.
We wait, we hope. There must be members of Congress who are willing to step forward and live up to their promises to uphold the Constitution. This fight has long since passed from being a partisan fight. The lies that Bush told to take the country to war were only the beginning of his assault on our freedom. It is lies that take you from the daylight, lies that take you into the twilight, lies that take you finally into the darkness.
There is only one way to end the lies: impeach George Bush. And if Dick Cheney does not resign quickly, impeach him too. Congress, acting on behalf of all of us, needs to lance this terrible abscess and flush out all of those who played a role in this shameful episode of American history.
So tonight we wait. The filing of articles of impeachment could not come too soon. Then the really hard work of taking back our country will begin.
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Jonathan Alter follows me in advancing the possible comparison between Bush the Younger and Lincoln the Emancipator who ignored his own Cabinet. But Alter doesn't buy it: Read More
The NSA has been spying on Americans (and everyone else) since the 1980s. This revalation isn't really a revalation. Maybe he did authorize them to do it directly but that was never really that big of a problem in the first place.
Through a system known as "Echelon," pretty much all forms of electronic communication are monitored including phone calls (land-line and mobile), e-mails, internet traffic, radio communications, ect.Echelon is a multi-national project with the NSA handling the US end of it. How it works is there are numerous sites around the globe that take in all of these signals. It is truly a massive amount of information and for intelligence purposes most of it is garbage. Large banks of computers hash through this mountain of information looking for certain keywords and phrases that are determined by the people running the system. When these are detected those intercepts are pulled and processed further. If they make it far enough they'll end up in front of a human being who will make the final determination of whether it is useful or not.
Friendly countries whose intelligence services are a part of the system simply do the "spying" on Americans (because for them it is not illegal), and then pass the information back to US authorities. This is basically information laundering and that makes it completely legal. These partner countries include the US, England, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Hokie:
"Maybe he did authorize them to do it directly but that was never really that big of a problem in the first place."
Boy howdy, are you ever missing the boat.
I mean, like, dude, you are *so* totally missing the boat.
all hail to the chimpanderer in chief,
Otter
Posted by: Hokie Explorer at December 20, 2005 01:21 AM
Since the demise of Communism in Eastern Europe, the intelligence agencies have searched for a new justification for their surveillance capability in order to protect their prominence and their bloated budgets. Their solution was to redefine the notion of national security to include economic, commercial and corporate concerns.
An office was created within the Department of Commerce, the Office of Intelligence Liaison, to forward intercepted materials to major US corporations. In many cases, the beneficiaries of this commercial espionage effort are the very companies that helped the NSA develop the systems that power the ECHELON network. This incestuous relationship is so strong that sometimes this intelligence information is used to push other American manufacturers out of deals in favor of these mammoth US defense and intelligence contractors, who frequently are the source of major cash contributions to both political parties.
While signals intelligence technology was helpful in containing and eventually defeating the Soviet Empire during the Cold War, what was once designed to target a select list of communist countries and terrorist states is now indiscriminately directed against virtually every citizen in the world. The European Parliament is now asking whether the ECHELON communications interceptions violate the sovereignty and privacy of citizens in other countries. In some cases, such as the NSA’s Menwith Hill station in England, surveillance is conducted against citizens on their own soil and with the full knowledge and cooperation of their government.
This report suggests that Congress pick up its long-neglected role as watchdog of the Constitutional rights and liberties of the American people, instead of its current role as lap dog to the US intelligence agencies. Congressional hearings ought to be held, similar to the Church and Rockefeller Committee hearings held in the mid-1970s, to find out to what extent the ECHELON system targets the personal, political, religious, and commercial communications of American citizens. The late Senator Frank Church warned that the technology and capability embodied in the ECHELON system represented a direct threat to the liberties of the American people. Left unchecked, ECHELON could be used by either the political elite or the intelligence agencies themselves as a tool to subvert the civil protections of Constitution and to destroy representative government in the United States.
But despite the real threats and dangers to the peace and protection of American citizens at home and abroad, our Constitution is quite explicit in limiting the scope and powers of government. A fundamental foundation of free societies is that when controversies arise over the assumption of power by the state, power never defaults to the government, nor are powers granted without an extraordinary, explicit and compelling public interest. As the late Supreme Court Justice William Brennan pointed out:
"The concept of military necessity is seductively broad, and has a dangerous plasticity. Because they invariably have the visage of overriding importance, there is always a temptation to invoke security “necessities” to justify an encroachment upon civil liberties. For that reason, the military-security argument must be approached with a healthy skepticism: Its very gravity counsels that courts be cautious when military necessity is invoked by the Government to justify a trespass on [Constitutional] rights."
(http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=444&invol=348)
Despite the necessity of confronting terrorism and the many benefits that are provided by the massive surveillance efforts embodied by ECHELON, there is a dark and dangerous side of these activities that is concealed by the cloak of secrecy surrounding the intelligence operations of the United States.
The discovery of domestic surveillance targetting American civilians for reasons of “unpopular” political affiliation – or for no probable cause at all – in violation of the First, Fourth and Fifth Amendments of the Constitution is regularly impeded by very elaborate and complex legal arguments and privilege claims by the intelligence agencies and the US government. The guardians and caretakers of our liberties – our duly elected political representatives – give scarce attention to the activities, let alone the abuses, that occur under their watch. As pointed out below, our elected officials frequently become targets of ECHELON themselves, chilling any effort to check this unbridled power.
In addition, the shift in priorities resulting from the demise of the Soviet Empire and the necessity to justify intelligence capabilities resulted in a redefinition of “national security interests” to include espionage committed on behalf of powerful American companies. This quiet collusion between political and private interests typically involves the very same companies that are involved in developing the technology that empowers ECHELON and the intelligence agencies.
http://fly.hiwaay.net/~pspoole/echelon.html
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/20/politics/20fbi.html
December 20, 2005
F.B.I. Watched Activist Groups, New Files Show
By ERIC LICHTBLAU
WASHINGTON, Dec. 19 - Counterterrorism agents at the Federal Bureau of Investigation have conducted numerous surveillance and intelligence-gathering operations that involved, at least indirectly, groups active in causes as diverse as the environment, animal cruelty and poverty relief, newly disclosed agency records show.
F.B.I. officials said Monday that their investigators had no interest in monitoring political or social activities and that any investigations that touched on advocacy groups were driven by evidence of criminal or violent activity at public protests and in other settings.
After the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, John Ashcroft, who was then attorney general, loosened restrictions on the F.B.I.'s investigative powers, giving the bureau greater ability to visit and monitor Web sites, mosques and other public entities in developing terrorism leads. The bureau has used that authority to investigate not only groups with suspected ties to foreign terrorists, but also protest groups suspected of having links to violent or disruptive activities.
But the documents, coming after the Bush administration's confirmation that President Bush had authorized some spying without warrants in fighting terrorism, prompted charges from civil rights advocates that the government had improperly blurred the line between terrorism and acts of civil disobedience and lawful protest.
One F.B.I. document indicates that agents in Indianapolis planned to conduct surveillance as part of a "Vegan Community Project." Another document talks of the Catholic Workers group's "semi-communistic ideology." A third indicates the bureau's interest in determining the location of a protest over llama fur planned by People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals.
The documents, provided to The New York Times over the past week, came as part of a series of Freedom of Information Act lawsuits brought by the American Civil Liberties Union. For more than a year, the A.C.L.U. has been seeking access to information in F.B.I. files on about 150 protest and social groups that it says may have been improperly monitored.
The F.B.I. had previously turned over a small number of documents on antiwar groups, showing the agency's interest in investigating possible anarchist or violent links in connection with antiwar protests and demonstrations in advance of the 2004 political conventions. And earlier this month, the A.C.L.U.'s Colorado chapter released similar documents involving, among other things, people protesting logging practices at a lumber industry gathering in 2002.
The latest batch of documents, parts of which the A.C.L.U. plans to release publicly on Tuesday, totals more than 2,300 pages and centers on references in internal files to a handful of groups, including PETA, the environmental group Greenpeace and the Catholic Workers group, which promotes antipoverty efforts and social causes.
Many of the investigative documents turned over by the bureau are heavily edited, making it difficult or impossible to determine the full context of the references and why the F.B.I. may have been discussing events like a PETA protest. F.B.I. officials say many of the references may be much more benign than they seem to civil rights advocates, adding that the documents offer an incomplete and sometimes misleading snapshot of the bureau's activities.
"Just being referenced in an F.B.I. file is not tantamount to being the subject of an investigation," said John Miller, a spokesman for the bureau.
"The F.B.I. does not target individuals or organizations for investigation based on their political beliefs," Mr. Miller said. "Everything we do is carefully promulgated by federal law, Justice Department guidelines and the F.B.I.'s own rules."
A.C.L.U officials said the latest batch of documents released by the F.B.I. indicated the agency's interest in a broader array of activist and protest groups than they had previously thought. In light of other recent disclosures about domestic surveillance activities by the National Security Agency and military intelligence units, the A.C.L.U. said the documents reflected a pattern of overreaching by the Bush administration.
"It's clear that this administration has engaged every possible agency, from the Pentagon to N.S.A. to the F.B.I., to engage in spying on Americans," said Ann Beeson, associate legal director for the A.C.L.U.
"You look at these documents," Ms. Beeson said, "and you think, wow, we have really returned to the days of J. Edgar Hoover, when you see in F.B.I. files that they're talking about a group like the Catholic Workers league as having a communist ideology."
The documents indicate that in some cases, the F.B.I. has used employees, interns and other confidential informants within groups like PETA and Greenpeace to develop leads on potential criminal activity and has downloaded material from the groups' Web sites, in addition to monitoring their protests.
In the case of Greenpeace, which is known for highly publicized acts of civil disobedience like the boarding of cargo ships to unfurl protest banners, the files indicate that the F.B.I. investigated possible financial ties between its members and militant groups like the Earth Liberation Front and the Animal Liberation Front.
These networks, which have no declared leaders and are only loosely organized, have been described by the F.B.I. in Congressional testimony as "extremist special interest groups" whose cells engage in violent or other illegal acts, making them "a serious domestic terrorist threat."
In testimony last year, John E. Lewis, deputy assistant director of the counterterrorism division, said the F.B.I. estimated that in the past 10 years such groups had engaged in more than 1,000 criminal acts causing more than $100 million in damage.
When the F.B.I. investigates evidence of possible violence or criminal disruptions at protests and other events, those investigations are routinely handled by agents within the bureau's counterterrorism division.
But the groups mentioned in the newly disclosed F.B.I. files questioned both the propriety of characterizing such investigations as related to "terrorism" and the necessity of diverting counterterrorism personnel from more pressing investigations.
"The fact that we're even mentioned in the F.B.I. files in connection with terrorism is really troubling," said Tom Wetterer, general counsel for Greenpeace. "There's no property damage or physical injury caused in our activities, and under any definition of terrorism, we'd take issue with that."
Jeff Kerr, general counsel for PETA, rejected the suggestion in some F.B.I. files that the animal rights group had financial ties to militant groups, and said he, too, was troubled by his group's inclusion in the files.
"It's shocking and it's outrageous," Mr. Kerr said. "And to me, it's an abuse of power by the F.B.I. when groups like Greenpeace and PETA are basically being punished for their social activism."
Anyone care to speculate if the FBI's been looking at us?
And speaking of lies and the lying liars who spew them out over the public airwaves and pollute the press with their jingoistic falsehoods...
[rant]
Right-wingnut pinup-girl Ann Coulter -- who if she wasn't a long-haired blonde female with photogenic cheekbones would still be just another, albeit particularly strident, voice in the neocon wilderness -- wrote these comments in the November 24, 2005 edition of her syndicated hate-speech column (yes, on Thanksgiving day even):
-----
"In the Iraq war so far, the U.S. military has deposed a dictator who had already used weapons of mass destruction and would have used them again. As we now know, Saddam Hussein was working with al-Qaida and was trying to acquire long-range missiles from North Korea and enriched uranium from Niger."
"Saddam is on trial. His psychopath sons are dead. We've captured or killed scores of foreign terrorists in Baghdad. Rape rooms and torture chambers are back in R. Kelly's Miami Beach mansion where they belong."
[snip]
"(Last but certainly not least, the Marsh Arabs' wetlands ecosystem in central Iraq that Saddam drained is being restored, so even the Democrats' war goals in Iraq are being met.)"
[snip]
"By a vote of 403-3, the House of Representatives wasn't willing to bet that "the American people" want to pull out of Iraq. (This vote also marked the first time in recent history that the Democrats did not respond to getting their butts kicked by demanding a recount.)"
[snip]
"What are we to make of the fact that – as we now know – the Democrats don't even want to withdraw troops from Iraq? By their own account, there is no merit to their demands. Before the vote, Democrats could at least defend themselves from sedition by pleading stupidity. Now we know they don't believe what they are saying about the war. (Thanks to that vote, the Islamo-fascists know it, too.)
"The Democrats are giving aid and comfort to the enemy for no purpose other than giving aid and comfort to the enemy. There is no plausible explanation for the Democrats' behavior other than that they long to see U.S. troops shot, humiliated, and driven from the field of battle.
"They fill the airwaves with treason, but when called to vote on withdrawing troops, disavow their own public statements. These people are not only traitors, they are gutless traitors."
-----
Now, at first glance, it might seem that Ms. Coulter is just another brainwashed right-wing extremist sociopath with a very big mouth but a very small heart. And that's quite possibly true.
But she's also an unabashed attention-seeking quasi-intellectual who leaks bile from every pore while spewing hate and lies and propaganda anywhere and anytime she can. And that means she's as dangerous as she is loathsome.
In case you're still not sure about her skewed view of reality, here are just a few more tidbits from her voluminous catalogue of lying lies and venomous venalities:
-----
Reporters and liberals 'want it to be against the law to be a Republican, and they would like us in Guantánamo" [9/29/05]
"I think a baseball bat is the most effective way [to talk to liberals] these days" [10/6/04]
"I'm not blaming the Democrats for 9-11 alone. I'm blaming them also for the [USS] Cole bombing, for the embassy bombings, for 20 years of attacks that have not been stopped" [8/16/04]
"[Former President Bill Clinton] raped a woman and molested interns in the White House" [5/20/04]
"I think the rest of the countries in the Middle East, after Afghanistan and Iraq, they're pretty much George Bush's bitch" [1/10/05]
"Isn't it great to see Muslims celebrating something other than the slaughter of Americans?" [2/3/05]
-----
It's not like Ms. Coulter's over-the-top rhetoric has gone unnoticed or entirely unopposed. Her newspaper columns have been dropped by dozens if not hundreds of papers (including my own local rag) because of their unmitigated hate speech content. As Media Matters points out in their short bio of her:
"Coulter first came to national prominence as a legal correspondent and pundit for MSNBC, which fired her for insulting a Vietnam veteran. The conservative National Review dropped her column after she responded to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, by stating that America should 'invade their [terrorists'] countries, kill their leaders and convert them to Christianity.' In an interview with The New York Observer, Coulter stated that '[m]y only regret with [Oklahoma City bomber] Timothy McVeigh is he did not go to the New York Times building.' USA Today also removed Coulter as a columnist covering the 2004 Democratic National Convention after she referred to the gathering as the 'Spawn of Satan convention.'"
Nice, huh?
Ms. Coulter is not just a misguided apologist for the farthest of the far-right wingnuts. Imho, she also is just plain mean-spirited, vicious, coarse, selfish, greedy, and astoundingly unfair and unbalanced in her bilious neo-fascistic ravings.
So by now you are surely wondering why I've even bothered to give her dishonest and degrading witchiness any screen space here at all, then.
Well, I decided to do so because the folks over at Media Matters are calling for a grass-roots campaign to have CNN fire her sorry butt, too. And that sure seems like a good idea to me. (I have no illusions that anyone could ever get her away from Faux News, not even with a crowbar, teargas, and a ten-ton towtruck.)
Here's the link to the Media Matters Ditch-Coulter call-to-action page:
http://mediamatters.org/items/200511290009
And don't just stop with CNN, by the way -- please feel free to email every newspaper, magazine website, and other media outlet that propagates her propaganda and voice your outrage at their aiding and abetting her opporunity to continue spewing out her hate and her bile and her lies.
[/rant]
if ann coulter hates me then I must be doing something right,
Otter
Western Music Is Banned
TEHRAN, Dec. 19 (AP) - President Ahmadinejad has banned Western music from Iran's radio and television stations, reviving a cultural decree from the early days of the 1979 revolution.
Songs like George Michael's "Careless Whisper," Eric Clapton's "Rush" and the Eagles' "Hotel California" have regularly accompanied Iranian broadcasts, as do tunes by the saxophonist Kenny G.
But the official daily Iran reported Monday that Mr. Ahmadinejad, as the leader of the Supreme Cultural Revolutionary Council, ordered the enforcement of a ruling by the council in October to ban Western music.
Music was outlawed as un-Islamic by Ayatollah Khomeini soon after the revolution. But as the fervor of the revolution started to fade, light classical music was allowed on radio and television. Some public concerts reappeared in the late 1980's.
Okay I am back sorta of, Funeral over my first grandbabies going back to Okalahoma, ( Not Biological grandbabies but thats a whole nother story) Incidently for everyones info, our Troop loving government is no longer moving familes of soldiers stationed in Iraq if they chose to stay the last rotation so they could be closer in case their spouse was injured they are S.O.L when their spouses are sent back for a second or third tour.
Onto the reason for this post, two polls came out today one in the Washington Post(.com) on for CNN Gallup. I have to say they confused me, less than 2 weeks after that lovely op,ed explaining that the Washington Post and the Washington Post.com were not the same paper(laughing) The Washington Post gives the president one of the best approval rating since... well I cant remember. Okay switch to CNN who everyone knows uses Gallup to poll, and they have been a pretty realiable aid to the President (they like him). They say numbers still at lowest point despite all these lovley I am Responsable speeches( in which he says he is responsable then takes NO responsibilty. Basically I am responsable but I am not).
Could someone smarter than me explain this to me please? Because frankly I am confused.
On Topic: I think this newest revalation about the spying going on by our government on our own people is an Impeachable offence but how many people really believe that the corrupt Congress is actually gonna do anything about it? I mean come on there are now a laundry list of things the President and this administration have done that could be and probably are impeachable (that would be under the standard that Republicans used to judge Dems not the ones they use to judge themselves by the way. Even if by some miracle Dems could push this issue we would lose because not only to Republicans roll over and let Bush and compnay scratch their belly's several Democrats do to.
Hugggs To All, April
Sorry for the Typos lol Otter decode and dont give me a hard time :)
But Matthew, the president and the vice-president both said they were only spying on terrorists, so I feel pretty safe that they are not spying on me, because I trust them.
p.s. Today is National Lie Through Your Teeth Day
April,
I think the other things in the laundry list of Impeachable crimes don't reach home.
But everyone values their privacy. So when they hear "Bush ok's spying on Americans" they realize they could be spied upon without the court's approval. Sure, many people say, "I have nothing to hide" but they've all know in their heart that it doesn't matter if you have nothing to hide but it's YOUR choice WHO reads your emails or listens to your phone calls.
And when they realize big brother IS watching them, it has more meaning than some "vague" leftist comment about "Civil Liberties" which means about as much to them as goobledy-gook does to someone who doesn't originate from Goobledy-land.
And thus, when you do some simple connections for these people: Bush SPIES on you + CONSTITUTIONAL CRISIS = IMPEACHMENT , I think this really does hit home for more people.
Marc; shame on you lieing is very very bad. They are honest remember they never lie and hey they want to save you money because they a Fiscally(sp) responsible. Everyone else just wants to spend our tax dollars on stupid things like oh I dont know.. Health Care and college education. That would be bad but Billions on War hell thats a good thing.
Sparrow it may hit home but I am starting to sound like Marc the people in this countries attention span is only as long as a nats rear. Tomorrow something will happen and they will forget a silly little thing like the President approving spying on us.
Don't know if anyone already posted this but....
William Kristol and Gary Schmitt have a column in today's Washington Post that advances a simple premise: the president "uniquely swears an oath -- prescribed in the Constitution -- to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution." While Congress legislates for the 'in general', the president is the one who must face particular crises, ones whose dimensions, dangers and particularities legislators could not have foreseen. This mix of responsibility and authority gives the president the unique and awesome power to set aside Congress's laws in the over-riding interest of securing the nation.
This is a doctrine fraught with danger in a constitutional republic. But it is not a new theory and it is not without some merit.
A little more than a year ago, I discussed this in a post about an earlier Pentagon report which argued that the power to set aside laws is "inherent in the president." That principle is simply not reconcilable with the principles of our republic. But no less a man than Thomas Jefferson considered a possible exception ...
If memory serves, Thomas Jefferson -- when he was later thinking over the implications of his arguably unconstitutional Louisiana Purchase (and again this is from memory -- so perhaps someone can check for me) -- argued that the president might find himself in a position in which he might have the right or even the duty to disregard the law or some stricture of the constitution in the higher interests of the Republic.
Jefferson's argument, however, wasn't that the president had the prerogative to set aside the law. It was that the president might find himself in a position of extremity in which there was simply no time to canvass the people or a situation in which there was no practicable way to bring the relevant information before them. In such a case the president might have an extra-constitutional right (if there can be such a thing) or even an obligation to act in what he understands to be the best interests of the Republic.
The clearest instance of this would be a case where the president faced a choice between letting the Republic be destroyed or violating one of its laws.
But that wasn't the end of his point. Having taken such a step, it would then be the obligation of the president to throw himself on the mercy of the public, letting them know the full scope of the facts and circumstances he had faced and leave it to them -- or rather their representatives or the courts -- to impeach him or indict those who had taken it upon themselves to act outside the law.
As I recall Jefferson's argument there was never any thought that the president had the power to prevent future prosecutions of himself or those acting at his behest. Indeed, such a follow-on claim would explode whatever sense there is in Jefferson's argument.
If you see the logic of Jefferson's argument it is not that the president is above the law or that he can set aside laws, it is that the president may have a moral authority or obligation to break the law in the interests of the Republic itself -- subject to submitting himself for punishment for breaking its laws, even in its own defense. Jefferson's argument was very much one of executive self-sacrifice rather than prerogative.
This is where Kristol and Schmitt's hypothesizing fails republican muster. The president may well find himself or herself in situations that the Congress could not have anticipated or ones where the well-being of the country requires the president to ignore the letter of the law. (Only in the most extreme cases is this even conceivable -- but at least for the sake of conversation let's posit the possibility.) But the factor here is not the president's unique ability to judge these matters; the issue is time and urgency. Certainly, at the first practicable moment the president has to take the matter before the appropriate members of Congress, explain himself, request that the relevant laws be revised and open himself up to the possibility of real accountability for his actions.
And yet it seems pretty clear that this is not what the president did. The White House gave briefings to four or six members of Congress and then prevented them from discussing the matter either with colleagues or with staff. That makes the consultation pretty close to meaningless.
Kristol and Schmitt conclude by writing ...
This is not an argument for an unfettered executive prerogative. Under our system of separated powers, Congress has the right and the ability to judge whether President Bush has in fact used his executive discretion soundly, and to hold him responsible if he hasn't. But to engage in demagogic rhetoric about "imperial" presidents and "monarchic" pretensions, with no evidence that the president has abused his discretion, is foolish and irresponsible.
But this makes no sense. The Congress can't hold the president accountable or legislate on these matters for the future if they're never informed of what the president is doing. That's obvious. There may be some situations Congress can't have foreseen in advance; but Kristol and Schmitt are talking about a situation the president has prevented the Congress from considering even after the fact.
That's the end of constitutional government. No individual is absolute in a democratic republic. But this principle allows the president to make himself just that.
-- Josh Marshall
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.talkingpointsmemo.com
or this.....
Imbalance of Power?
By Dan FroomkinSpecial to washingtonpost.com
Monday, December 19, 2005; 12:00 PM
President Bush's acknowledgment that he unilaterally approved domestic spying is the latest piece of evidence supporting complaints that his White House operates essentially unchecked by the legislative and judicial branches.
Scott Shane writes in the New York Times: "A single, fiercely debated legal principle lies behind nearly every major initiative in the Bush administration's war on terror, scholars say: the sweeping assertion of the powers of the presidency. . . .
"With the strong support of Vice President Dick Cheney, legal theorists in the White House and Justice Department have argued that previous presidents unjustifiably gave up some of the legitimate power of their office. The attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, made it especially critical that the full power of the executive be restored and exercised, they said. . . .
"But some legal experts outside the administration, including some who served previously in the intelligence agencies, said the administration had pushed the presidential-powers argument beyond what was legally justified or prudent. They say the N.S.A. domestic eavesdropping illustrates the flaws in Mr. Bush's assertion of his powers.
" 'Obviously we have to do things differently because of the terrorist threat,' said Elizabeth Rindskopf Parker, former general counsel of both N.S.A. and the Central Intelligence Agency, who served under both Republican and Democratic administrations. 'But to do it without the participation of the Congress and the courts is unwise in the extreme.' "
Barton Gellman and Dafna Linzer write in Sunday's Washington Post: "In his four-year campaign against al Qaeda, President Bush has turned the U.S. national security apparatus inward to secretly collect information on American citizens on a scale unmatched since the intelligence reforms of the 1970s.
"The president's emphatic defense yesterday of warrantless eavesdropping on U.S. citizens and residents marked the third time in as many months that the White House has been obliged to defend a departure from previous restraints on domestic surveillance. In each case, the Bush administration concealed the program's dimensions or existence from the public and from most members of Congress. . . .
"Bush's constitutional argument, in the eyes of some legal scholars and previous White House advisers, relies on extraordinary claims of presidential war-making power. Bush said yesterday that the lawfulness of his directives was affirmed by the attorney general and White House counsel, a list that omitted the legislative and judicial branches of government. On occasion the Bush administration has explicitly rejected the authority of courts and Congress to impose boundaries on the power of the commander in chief, describing the president's war-making powers in legal briefs as 'plenary' -- a term defined as 'full,' 'complete,' and 'absolute.' "
Gellman and Linzer write that Congress in the 1970s passed the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, which expressly made it a crime for government officials "acting under color of law" to engage in electronic eavesdropping "other than pursuant to statute."
But the Bush administration has argued that "the Constitution vests in the President inherent authority to conduct warrantless intelligence surveillance (electronic or otherwise) of foreign powers or their agents, and Congress cannot by statute extinguish that constitutional authority."
And Gellman and Linzer write: "Other Bush administration legal arguments have said the 'war on terror' is global and indefinite in scope, effectively removing traditional limits of wartime authority to the times and places of imminent or actual battle."
Democratic Senator Russell Feingold said Saturday in a statement : "The President believes that he has the power to override the laws that Congress has passed. This is not how our democratic system of government works. The President does not get to pick and choose which laws he wants to follow. He is a president, not a king."
The NSA Story
Here is the text of Bush's live radio address on Saturday.
Peter Baker wrote in The Sunday Washington Post: "President Bush said yesterday that he secretly ordered the National Security Agency to eavesdrop on Americans with suspected ties to terrorists because it was 'critical to saving American lives' and 'consistent with U.S. law and the Constitution.' . . .
"Advisers said Bush decided to confirm the program's existence -- and combine that with a demand for reauthorization of the Patriot Act -- to put critics on the defensive by framing it as a matter of national security, not civil liberties. . . .
"Congressional Democrats and some Republicans have expressed outrage at the NSA program, saying it contradicts long-standing restrictions on domestic spying and subverts constitutional guarantees against unwarranted invasions of privacy. . . .
"Bush justified his order on his presidential powers as commander in chief as well as his interpretation of the congressional resolution authorizing him to use force in response to the Sept. 11 attacks, passed days after the World Trade Center and the Pentagon were hit. But Bush did not explain his constitutional thinking, nor how the 2001 resolution gave him the authority to order domestic spying. He took no questions, and aides would not discuss the legal issues surrounding the program."
David E. Sanger wrote in the Sunday New York Times: "In his statement on Saturday, Mr. Bush did not address the main question directed at him by some members of Congress on Friday: why he felt it necessary to circumvent the system established under current law, which allows the president to seek emergency warrants, in secret, from the court that oversees intelligence operations. His critics said that under that law, the administration could have obtained the same information."
Will Congress Reassert Itself?
Dana Milbank wrote in the Sunday Washington Post: "After a series of embarrassing disclosures, Congress is reconsidering its relatively lenient oversight of the Bush administration.
"Lawmakers have been caught by surprise by several recent reports, including the existence of secret U.S. prisons abroad, the CIA's detention overseas of innocent foreign nationals, and, last week, the discovery that the military has been engaged in domestic spying. After five years in which the GOP-controlled House and Senate undertook few investigations into the administration's activities, the legislative branch has begun to complain about being in the dark. . . .
"In an interview last week, Rep. Thomas M. Davis III (R-Va.), chairman of the House Government Reform Committee, said 'it's a fair comment' that the GOP-controlled Congress has done insufficient oversight and 'ought to be' doing more. . . .
"Democrats on the committee said the panel issued 1,052 subpoenas to probe alleged misconduct by the Clinton administration and the Democratic Party between 1997 and 2002, at a cost of more than $35 million. By contrast, the committee under Davis has issued three subpoenas to the Bush administration. . . .
"Democrats list 14 areas where the GOP majority has 'failed to investigate' the administration, including the role of senior officials in the abuse of detainees; leaking the identity of CIA operative Valerie Plame; the role of Vice President Cheney's office in awarding contracts to Cheney's former employer, Halliburton; the White House's withholding from Congress the cost of a Medicare prescription drug plan; the administration's relationship with Iraqi politician Ahmed Chalabi; and the influence of corporate interests on energy policy, environmental regulation and tobacco policy."
Gail Russell Chaddock writes in the Christian Science Monitor: "From a standoff over the Patriot Act to pushback from Capitol Hill on the treatment of detainees, secret prisons abroad, and government eavesdropping at home, tensions between the Bush White House and the Republican-controlled Congress have never been more exposed."
Andrew Rudalevige , a political science professor at Dickinson College and author of the new book, The New Imperial Presidency: Renewing Presidential Power after Watergate , recently wrote for NiemanWatchdog.org: "The 'imperial presidency' can only be empowered by an 'invisible Congress.' It's time for another Congressional resurgence. . . .
"In our system, strong presidential leadership is essential -- but if unchecked and undebated it can also do damage to the soul of our self-governance. Our government is built on the presumption that (in James Madison's phrase) 'ambition [will] counteract ambition.' But so far Congress's ambition has largely manifested itself in a desire to avoid the blame that can be associated with making difficult decisions."
Rudalevige asks: "After the 9/11 attacks, and again in October 2002, Congress granted the president very broad authorizations to use force -- in the first case, against opponents defined by the president himself. Should legislators revisit these 'blank check' resolutions in the light of additional information about the executive decision-making process that led to the Iraq war?"
Froomkin Watch
The White House gave reporters just over two hours notice this morning that Bush would hold a press conference at 10:30 a.m. ET
.
I filed my column today before the press conference began. And (bad timing) I have to take tomorrow off. But I expect to be back on Wednesday
.
Last Night's Speech
Here is the text of Bush's prime-time Oval Office speech last night.
The president is getting a lot of credit from journalists this morning for sounding chastened, conciliatory, even humble. Some are writing that he is finally admitting his mistakes and engaging his critics. But a close reading of his speech makes it quite clear that he did neither last night.
During the past two weeks, Bush has been more realistic than before about the obstacles in Iraq.
But when it came to admitting mistakes, Bush acknowledged tactical errors and intelligence failures by others. He didn't take responsibility for the bad intelligence -- just for "the decision to go into Iraq." He was still unwilling to admit he's made any mistakes himself. And in fact he said he has "never been more certain" about the mission in Iraq.
Some of Bush's speech was directed at his critics -- a first. He even voiced one of their major concerns -- that "we are creating more problems than we're solving" -- and called that an "important question." All quite unprecedented
.
But Bush then moved right into one of his classic straw-man arguments, attacking those who believe that "the terrorists would become peaceful if only America would stop provoking them." The arguments made by critics are quite different. They argue, for instance, that the occupation is turning ordinary Iraqis into terrorists, is turning Iraq into a training ground for terrorists, and is distracting from the greater war on terror. Bush didn't mention those arguments
.
And there is a big difference between speaking to critics from the Oval Office -- and actually hearing and responding to their criticisms in person.
The Analyses
Peter Baker writes in The Washington Post: "As more of the country abandons him on Iraq, Bush has embarked on a campaign to bring the war back into the fold with a more realistic assessment of mistakes and of challenges ahead. Last night's national address from the Oval Office ended a two-week series of speeches by imploring the American people to stand behind him, to swallow their skepticism and take hope from last week's Iraqi election, to believe that a greater good will come from the sacrifice.
"Bush addressed opponents of the war in a far more direct and, at moments, almost conciliatory manner, acknowledging that 'this war is controversial' and saying he has heard those who disagree with him. 'We will continue to listen to honest criticism, and make every change that will help us complete the mission,' he said
.
"Yet as he signaled deference to their sincerity, he made clear he saw their approach as disastrous to the nation and he further drew a distinction 'between honest critics who recognize what is wrong and defeatists who refuse to see that anything is right.' And for all of the concessions, Bush signaled he has not changed his core beliefs, however disputed they may be, about the value of the war and its link to the larger campaign against radical Islamic terrorists."
David E. Sanger writes in the New York Times: "Rather than dismissing critics with a wave of the hand and an acid retort, as he often has, he asked those who opposed the invasion to help make the biggest gamble of his presidency work. But he never backed away from his insistence that, with patience, the United States will claim victory, as he has defined it.
" 'There is a difference,' he said with an edge in his voice, 'between honest critics who recognize what is wrong, and defeatists who refuse to see that anything is right.
'
"Mr. Bush's use of the term 'defeatists' lay at the rhetorical crux of his new argument. The main obstacle, he now contends, is not the insurgency or the anti-American sentiment in Iraq; it is the risk that Americans will give up too early and let terrorists believe they have intimidated 'America into a policy of retreat.' It is an argument he made forcefully in the four speeches that preceded his Oval Office address, when he contended that Al Qaeda believed that Americans would abandon Iraq as they abandoned Vietnam."
Elisabeth Bumiller writes in the New York Times: "The president, speaking in a steady voice punctuated by the constant gesturing of his hands, nonetheless acknowledged his critics more than he has in the past, and adopted a more humble tone."
Tom Shales writes in The Washington Post: "Grim-faced, yet with a trace of anxiety in his eyes, Bush delivered the remarks seated rigidly at a desk, making a variety of hand gestures as he spoke and wearing one of his traditional baby-blue ties."
Fact Checking?
Thom Shanker writes in the New York Times: "Mr. Bush spoke broadly of the deep commitment to the mission found among American officers and troops in Iraq, and he noted that even 'the terrorists' have sent communications among themselves that admit 'they feel a tightening noose, and fear the rise of a democratic Iraq.'
"But Mr. Bush, in his speech, did not cite assessments by the Pentagon, the military and American intelligence that acknowledge the complex nature of an insurgency made up of foreign fighters, former government loyalists, Sunni and Shiite militants and even common criminals -- a complicated mix that offers no single solution for stability."
Doyle McManus writes in the Los Angeles Times: "Bush also quoted selectively from recent opinion polls to suggest that Iraqis were satisfied with the course of events in their country. 'Seven in 10 Iraqis say their lives are going well, and nearly two-thirds expect things to improve even more in the year ahead,' he said.
"He was quoting almost verbatim from the findings of a recent poll in Iraq that was sponsored jointly by ABC News, Time magazine and other news organizations.
"But the same poll had findings that Bush left out: Fewer than half of Iraqis -- 46% -- said their country was better off than it was before the war; half said it was wrong for the United States to invade in 2003. Two-thirds said they opposed the continued presence of U.S. troops, and almost half said they would like to see U.S. forces leave soon."
Mike Allen writes in Time: "Democrats point out that the binary choice Bush offered does not allow for the possibility of a quagmire, where victory is not a choice -- and the whole notion of victory must be redefined."
Had I been writing a fact-checking story last night, I would have noted Bush's explanation of the consequences of pulling out of Iraq. "We would abandon our Iraqi friends and signal to the world that America cannot be trusted to keep its word. We would undermine the morale of our troops by betraying the cause for which they have sacrificed. We would cause the tyrants in the Middle East to laugh at our failed resolve, and tighten their repressive grip. We would hand Iraq over to enemies who have pledged to attack us and the global terrorist movement would be emboldened and more dangerous than ever before."
And I would have noted the counter-argument, made by William Odom on NiemanWatchdog.org, that pretty much everything Bush says would happen if we left is happening already.
Cheney's Trip
Richard W. Stevenson writes in the New York Times: "Vice President Dick Cheney paid a surprise visit to Iraq on Sunday, the opening move in the White House's extraordinary daylong effort to shore up public support for continued military involvement in the country.
"The highly scripted day unfolded exclusively behind concrete barriers, barbed wire, armed guards and the other measures to ensure his safety, and came as insurgents broke the relative calm since the national election on Thursday with a string of attacks in central and northern Iraq that left at least nine people dead."
In his pool report to colleagues, Stevenson wrote that Cheney switched from his red, white and blue 757 to a C-17 cargo plane for the unannounced flight into Baghdad. "An enormous Airstream motor home had been custom-fitted inside the center of the plane so that the vice president could travel in comfort. Lower level Cheney staffers sat in three rows of seats in front of Airstream II, while your poolers were herded over to the steel-and-canvas contraptions lining the sides of the plane. Journalists had a front row seat to the massive stainless steel sides of the motor home."
The trip was so secret that even the Iraqi prime minister, Ibrahim al-Jaafari, didn't know Cheney was there until they came face to face.
Cheney gave a speech to 650 troops at the Al-Asad Air Base. Here's the text .
After the speech, however, Cheney held a smaller, roundtable discussion with troops.
The White House did not release a transcript of that discussion. The Associated Press reports that Cheney faced "tough questions from battle-weary troops. . . .
"Military commanders and top government officials offered glowing reports, but the rank-and-file troops Cheney met did not seem to share their enthusiasm.
" 'From our perspective, we don't see much as far as gains,' said Marine Cpl. Bradley Warren, the first to question Cheney in a round-table discussion with about 30 military members. 'We're looking at small-picture stuff, not many gains. I was wondering what it looks like from the big side of the mountain -- how Iraq's looking.' "
Here's Cheney's response, via Stevenson: "Well, Iraq's looking good. It's hard sometimes, if you look at just the news, to have the good stories burn through. Part of it is that what we're doing here, obviously, takes time. It's hard, tough, day-in, day-out kind of work that all of you are involved in. But from our perspective, from the standpoint of the president, we spend a lot of time on it between us. It's probably the single most important problem on our platter that we have to deal with -- and we do every day. . . .
"I think we've turned the corner, if you will. I think when we look back from 10 years hence, we'll see that the year '05 was in fact a watershed year here in Iraq," the vice president said. "We're getting the job done. It's hard to tell that from watching the news. But I guess we don't pay that much attention to the news."
Jonathan Finer and Naseer Nouri write in The Washington Post: "Violence and civil unrest surged across Iraq on Sunday as Vice President Cheney made his first visit here in more than a decade, praising what he called the 'remarkable' turnout by voters in nationwide elections Thursday and telling U.S. troops that the country had 'turned the corner.'
"Shrouded in fortified compounds and shuttled between venues by squadrons of helicopters, Cheney came on a day that underscored the deep economic and security challenges the country faces."
Cheney in Afghanistan
Cheney then flew to Kabul, where he watched from the front row as Afghanistan's national assembly took its first oath of office.
Nedra Pickler of the Associated Press describes Cheney's chaotic arrival in Afghanistan.
"The Cheneys' seven-hour visit to Afghanistan began when their unmarked C-17 cargo plane landed at Bagram Air Base. They then flew by helicopter to a spot outside the parliament building. The chopper stirred up a massive dust storm, but the Cheneys were shielded when they ducked into a black sport-utility vehicle.
"Security forces surrounded the Cheneys' vehicle and walked along as it moved with their hands on the side of the vehicle. A gun-toting Afghan soldier dressed in fatigues pushed the rest of Cheney's entourage against an outside wall until the gates to the parliament building closed behind them.
"Afghan security forces insisted on searching all the bags carried by members of Cheney's staff and the press who were left outside.
"Secret Service agents objected, saying they had already been checked. A White House advance staffer already on site came out and angrily demanded that the Afghans admit military aides carrying the briefcase that contains the U.S. government's nuclear weapon codes.
" 'I'm telling you to open the gates now,' the White House staffer said. 'These are the vice president's military aides.'
"The Afghans allowed Cheney's military aides through but insisted on doing complete body searches of the rest of his traveling party."
Cheney on Nightline
Cheney held an interview yesterday with Terry Moran that will be aired on ABC's Nightline tonight. Here are excerpts .
Defending the NSA wiretaps, Cheney said: "It's the kind of capability if we'd had before 9/11 might have led us to be able to prevent 9/11."
And, he said: "Terry, these are communications that involve acknowledged or known terrorists -- dirty numbers, if you will. And in fact, it is consistent with the president's constitutional authority as commander in chief. It's consistent with the resolution that was passed by the Congress after 9/11."
He added: "[W]hat I'm concerned about, Terry, is that as we get farther and farther from 9/11, we've got -- we seem to have people less and less committed to doing everything that's necessary to defend the country."
Here's another exchange:
"Moran: Before the war you said Americans would be greeted as liberators here, and yet your own trip here today was undertaken in such secrecy that not even the prime minister of this country knew you were coming, and your movements around are in incredible secrecy and security. Do you ever think about how and why you got it wrong?
"Cheney: I don't think I got it wrong. I think the vast majority of the Iraqi people are grateful for what the U.S. did. I think they believe overwhelmingly that they're better off today than they were when Saddam Hussein ruled."
Bush on PBS
Here's the text of Bush's interview on Friday with Jim Lehrer of PBS's Newshour.
Lehrer repeatedly push Bush to comment on the NSA story. Bush refused.
"PRESIDENT BUSH: I-- Jim, I know that people are anxious to know the details of operations, they-- people want me to comment about the veracity of the story. It's the policy of this government, just not going [to] do it, and the reason why is is that because it would compromise our ability to protect the people."
Just not going to do it? He did it less than 24 hours later.
Lehrer also tried to get Bush to talk about the Plame case.
"JIM LEHRER: Robert Novak, a columnist, says that-- he's the guy who the whole world knows first printed Valerie Plame's name as being a CIA operative. He says now that you know, he's certain you know and leaked her name. Do you?
"PRESIDENT BUSH: You know, I'm not going talk about the case. I've been asked not to talk about the case by the prosecutor and I'm not going to. I appreciate his bold assertion, however.
"JIM LEHRER: In other words, you don't-- you're not going say anything about this?
"PRESIDENT BUSH: No, I'm really not.
"I, you know, I'm-- you know, I made a statement the other day about another case about Tom Delay, and my point in bringing up Tom Delay's name in terms of another case going on in Texas was, is that people are innocent till proven otherwise. All people are. And I feel the same way about the Fitzgerald investigation but it's an ongoing investigation. There are still loose ends that evidently he's looking at and I'm just not going discuss. . . .
"JIM LEHRER: Well, why would Novak say something like that?
"PRESIDENT BUSH: Better ask him. I don't know.
"JIM LEHRER: You don't know. Okay.
"The -- you mentioned Tom Delay. Why did you say he was innocent?
"PRESIDENT BUSH: Well, I was-
"JIM LEHRER: This is an interview with Brit Hume
.
"PRESIDENT BUSH: I did and -- but the point I was making was innocent till, until otherwise proven, and I was also asked did I hope he would come back to Congress. The answer was yes.
"JIM LEHRER: But you-- I looked very carefully at that transcript . I mean, you essentially said he was innocent. I mean, you weren't -- that wasn't -- you weren't really saying that then. You were just saying he's presumed innocent?
"PRESIDENT BUSH: I-- that's exactly what I was saying
.
"JIM LEHRER: Okay."
Weekend Retreat
Elisabeth Bumiller writes in the New York Times from the Chesapeake Bay retreat of St. Michaels, Md., where "Vice President Dick Cheney and Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld have found peace and quiet in their new weekend hawks' nests, even if their presence in this Chesapeake Bay retreat causes a racket in town."
Cryptome.org has collected all sorts of information on Cheney's new home, including a virtual tour of the property.
Late Night Humor
Jay Leno via the New York Times : "In a speech, President Bush said, 'As president, I am responsible for the decision to go into Iraq.' Yeah, well, I don't think he has to worry about other people trying to take credit for that one. That's like the captain of the Titanic saying 'hitting the iceberg, that was my idea.' "
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/linkset/2005/04/11/LI2005041100879.html
April... You make it sound like sounding like me is a bad thing! ;-) xoxoxo
Only the stupidest could govern the stupider, stupid.
I said it, I meant it, I'm here to represent it.
Ok I emailed local Reug rep Frommkin's article and Josh Marshall's.
Also email Pelosi asking for imoeachemnt on wide chares -not just spying- failure to uphold constitiution or something.
Will balls grow in DC?
One of the "Go To" papers for media integrity nowadays is the Toledo Blade. Check it often!
http://www.toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051220/NEWS09/512200320
• Bush money network rooted in Florida, Texas | 12/19/2005
http://www.toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051219/NEWS09/512190311
• Criminal probes entangle numerous fund-raisers | 12/18/2005
http://www.toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051218/NEWS09/512180354
• Bush fund-raisers cash in by giving — then receiving | 12/18/2005
http://www.toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051218/NEWS09/512180341
April,
Are you saying we've been rearended?
... and Matthew, George Michael's "Careless Whisper" was banned at my house a hell of a long time ago.
Wham!
OK Pellosi's came back because not a constitiuent. Directed me to democraticleader.house.gov-with no email options except tech on site.
Reviewing what is one site I do not see any understanding outside the beltway.
These folks just do not understand basics.
And no way to contact them.
pity
Only on a site that embraces diversity such as the DCP could you find a post about being rearended followed by a George Michael song reference, and by total coincidence mind you.
With friends like these, who needs enemas?
Marc,
The DCP is a nonpartison site. As such, we can not endorse enemas anymore than we can endorse a specific candidate for office.
However, as an educational site, should you decide to post the pros or cons of enimas...
Senator Stevens is now trying to sneak his ANWR drilling Christmas present to his oil corporation handlers into the Defense bill. He says if people want Katrina victims' aid approved they will have to roll over for this. What a sick thing to say! The response to the global warming that caused this catastrophe should be to accelerate destructive climate change even more?
Well, Maria Cantwell is not rolling over. She has sworn she will lead a FILIBUSTER to have this out of place language removed. We're not rolling over either. We will fight this last minute stunt until Santa Claus fires up his sleigh. Please call your senators at once at 888-355-3588 or 888-818-6641 and submit the action page at
ACTION PAGE: http://www.millionphonemarch.com/anwr.htm
Also some of you may have gotten mail from Senator Kerry, who sounded positively outraged.
Democrats say they never OK'd wiretapping
Bush on the defensive after revelations on domestic spying
Updated: 5:36 a.m. ET Dec. 20, 2005
The Associated Press
WASHINGTON - Some Democrats say they never approved a domestic wiretapping program, undermining suggestions by President Bush and his senior advisers that the plan was fully vetted in a series of congressional briefings.
“I feel unable to fully evaluate, much less endorse, these activities,” West Virginia Sen. Jay Rockefeller, the Senate Intelligence Committee’s top Democrat, said in a handwritten letter to Vice President Dick Cheney in July 2003. “As you know, I am neither a technician nor an attorney.”
Rockefeller is among a small group of congressional leaders who have received briefings on the administration’s four-year-old program to eavesdrop — without warrants — on international calls and e-mails of Americans and others inside the United States with suspected ties to al-Qaida.
The government still would seek court approval to snoop on purely domestic communications, such as calls between New York and Los Angeles.
Some legal experts described the program as groundbreaking. And until the highly classified program was disclosed last week, those in Congress with concerns about the National Security Agency spying on Americans raised them only privately.
Bush on the defensive
Bush, accused of acting above the law, on Monday issued a forceful defense of the program he first authorized shortly after the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. His senior aides have stressed the program was narrowly targeted at individuals with a suspected link to al-Qaida or affiliated extremist groups. And Bush said it was “a shameful act” for someone to have leaked details to the media.
He bristled at the suggestion at a White House news conference that he was assuming unlimited powers.
“To say ’unchecked power’ basically is ascribing some kind of dictatorial position to the president, which I strongly reject,” he said angrily. “I am doing what you expect me to do, and at the same time, safeguarding the civil liberties of the country.”
Despite the defense, there was a growing storm of criticism in Congress and calls for investigations, from Democrats and Republicans alike. Until the past several days, the White House had only informed Congress’ top political and intelligence committee leadership about the program that Bush has reauthorized more than three dozen times.
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales said he and other top aides were just now educating the American people and Congress. “The president has not authorized ... blanket surveillance of communications here in the United States,” he said.
The spying uproar was the latest controversy about Bush’s handling of the war on terror. It follows allegations of secret prisons in Eastern Europe and of torture and other mistreatment of detainees, and an American death toll in Iraq that has exceeded 2,150.
more... http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10542545/
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-media20dec20,0,7619720.story?coll=la-home-headlines
NYT Published Wiretap Story Because of a Reporter's New Book
THE NATION
Critics Question Timing of Surveillance Story
The New York Times, which knew about the secret wiretaps for more than a year, published because of a reporter's new book, sources say.
By James Rainey, Times Staff Writer
The New York Times first debated publishing a story about secret eavesdropping on Americans as early as last fall, before the 2004 presidential election.
But the newspaper held the story for more than a year and only revealed the secret wiretaps last Friday, when it became apparent a book by one of its reporters was about to break the news, according to journalists familiar with the paper's internal discussions.
The Times report has created a furor in Washington, with politicians in both parties and civil libertarians saying that President Bush was wrong to authorize the surveillance by the National Security Agency without permission from a special court.
The initial Times statements did not say that the paper's internal debate began before the Nov. 2, 2004, presidential election — in which Iraq and national security questions loomed large — or make any reference to Risen's book, due out Jan. 16.
But two journalists, who declined to be identified, said that editors at the paper were actively considering running the story about the wiretaps before Bush's November showdown with Democratic Sen. John F. Kerry of Massachusetts.
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-me...
FOCUS | Jonathan Alter: Bush's Snoopgate
http://www.truthout.org/docs_2005/122005Z.shtml
Finally we have a Washington scandal that goes beyond sex, corruption and political intrigue to big issues like security versus liberty and the reasonable bounds of presidential power. President Bush came out swinging on Snoopgate - he made it seem as if those who didn't agree with him wanted to leave us vulnerable to al Qaeda - but it will not work. We're seeing clearly now that Bush thought 9/11 gave him license to act like a dictator, or in his own mind, no doubt, like Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War.
Anyone care to speculate if the FBI's been looking at us?
Posted by: Matthew Carnicelli at December 20, 2005 06:53 AM
=========================
Matthew --
They follow me wherever I go. In fact, I've gotten rather friendly with one of the gentleman assigned to me.
I call him 'X.'
Dictator, ummmm, I mean, pResident Bush said,
"“To say ’unchecked power’ basically is ascribing some kind of dictatorial position to the president, which I strongly reject,” he said angrily. “I am doing what you expect me to do, and at the same time, safeguarding the civil liberties of the country.”
Wow! Two truths: unchecked power and Dictatorial to HIS presidency!
Then he threw in the whopper!
Darth defends the Dark Side!
http://news.yahoo.com/fc/World/Espionage_and_Intelligence/
ABOARD AIR FORCE II - Vice President Dick Cheney on Tuesday vigorously defended the Bush administration's use of secret domestic spying and the expansion of presidential powers, saying "it's not an accident that we haven't been hit in four years." Talking to reporters aboard his government plane as he flew from Islamabad, Pakistan to Muscat, Oman on an overseas mission, Cheney said he believes the power of the presidency has indeed contracted since the Vietnam and Watergate era
'01 Resolution Is Central to '05 Controversy
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By DAVID JOHNSTON and LINDA GREENHOUSE
Published: December 20, 2005
WASHINGTON, Dec. 19 - At the heart of the debate over the legality of the program to eavesdrop on the international communications of American citizens without a court order is a Congressional resolution passed a week after the Sept. 11, 2001, hijackings that authorized the president to use force against those responsible for the attacks.
President Bush cited the resolution, the Authorization for the Use of Military Force, on Monday at his news conference. So did Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales, who in a session with reporters said the Congressional measure, in addition to the president's inherent power as commander in chief, gave the government the power "to engage in this kind of signals intelligence."
The resolution itself is a single sentence, adopted unanimously by the Senate and with only one dissenting vote in the House of Representatives. It provides the president with sweeping but vaguely defined authority "to use all necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001."
The resolution makes no mention of surveillance activity. Nor does it specify what is supposed to happen when American citizens, not themselves suspected of violating any law, come to the government's attention through actions taken under the resolution's terms.
"Nobody, nobody thought when we passed a resolution to invade Afghanistan and to fight the war on terror - including myself who voted for it - that this was an authorization to allow a wiretapping against the law of the United States," Senator Russell D. Feingold, Democrat of Wisconsin, said in an interview on the "Today" show Monday.
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/20/politics/20legal.html
Sparrow rearended yes the sad thing is this came as no surprise to us who have been paying attention.
Marc
April
So yeah when I start sounding like you its not a good thing and the crapola is hitting the fan :) xoxoxoxoxo
PS it means I have lost alot of faith in our fellow man or woman as it may be.
Oh To Have A Brain.
http://dailykos.com/story/2005/12/20/15927/634
http://dailykos.com/story/2005/12/20/32957/979
Here Bush is caught in his lies - says you need warrant for wiretap - & check out Rumsfeld
Eavesdropping isn't "force" - the sentence doesn't authorize eavesdropping.
Even people here who are apolitical are asking "Is Bush a dictator? Does he think he is?" Amazing.
April...
Marc is a realist.
No really.
Hey All,
Barry, the DCP business manager, is having serious surgery this morning. Send him good wishes HERE:
http://www.democracycellproject.net/forum/index.php?showtopic=980
I have not though seriously about Impeachment, with a Republican Congress and all, until I read dickbell's post above.
As we know dick is a serious and thoughtful person, who fights against extremism, hyperbole and irrational thoughts and arguments.
I have always thought that the photos of Bush's jacket and back and the mysteriously looking transponder in the last debate was shear nonsense and paranoia. I am in daily touch with the Kerry-Cleveland bloggers and have kept up with the theories of voter tampering with Diebold.As frsutrated as I was with losing Ohio I never bought into those theories either and probably ruffled a few feather here with my contrarian post about losing Ohio.
Call me paranoid, I now agree with Tom Daschel's comments yesterday not to be surprised with anything coming out of the Whitehouse and I am now reassessing.
Here are a few of my theories of Impeachment:
1. Wire Tapping the Kerry campaign and Chapin like dirty campaign tricks used in Ohio. Heck the Va. Republican party did just that and got caught.
2. Violations of the debate agreements using the mysterious transponder;
3. Contempt of Congress with illegal wire taps;
4. Knowingly accepting Abramoff dirty money;
5. Conspiring with Tom DeLay to illegally fund $190,000 to change the makeup of the Texas Legislature and Rovian plans of reDistricting .
I can't prove any of these things, maybe it will take a 21st Century Deep Throat or Butterworth like moment of finding secret tapes, but it is sure starting to smell like that.
the only thing that I am not buying into is Linda's theory about tapping our personal phones here. Linda I just don't think that we are that important to this administration.
Maybe we need to enlist John Dean to get to the bottom of this scandal.
Anyone care to speculate if the FBI's been looking at us?
Posted by: Matthew Carnicelli at December 20, 2005 06:53 AM
Matt, To the amusment of some, and the confusion of many I signed into the IRC last night with my real name, just to make it easier for the spooks.. no having to check IP's and barge into my Internet Service Providers office demanding names.
I did make a suggestion there that those of us who figure we're being watched use a FOIA request to check our FBI records. Granted, not everything will show up there, but any recent entries might at least give us a heads up. Might well be worth the bother of the paperwork.
Conyers Asks for our Help to Censure Bush
http://dailykos.com/story/2005/12/20/113636/15
Puppetmaster is back:
Cheney Defends Presidential Powers
By NEDRA PICKLER, Associated Press Writer
2 hours ago
ABOARD AIR FORCE II - Vice President Dick Cheney on Tuesday vigorously defended the Bush administration's use of secret domestic spying and efforts to expand presidential powers, saying "it's not an accident that we haven't been hit in four years."
Talking to reporters aboard his government plane as he flew from Islamabad, Pakistan to Muscat, Oman on an overseas mission, Cheney said a contraction in the power of the presidency since the Vietnam and Watergate era must be reversed.
"I believe in a strong, robust executive authority and I think that the world we live in demands it. And to some extent, that we have an obligation as the administration to pass on the offices we hold to our successors in as good of shape as we found them," he said.
Cheney spoke from his plane's private cabin as he was making a trip aimed at boosting the United States' image abroad and its relationships with its war-on-terror partners. But after visiting Iraq, Afghanistan and Pakistan, he was cutting his travels short, skipping planned stops in Saudi Arabia and Egypt, to return to Washington to be on hand for session-ending Senate activity that could require his tie-breaking votes.
Cheney said he believes the American people support President Bush's terror-fighting strategy. "If there's a backlash pending," because of reports of National Security Agency surveillance of calls originating within the United States, he said, "I think the backlash is going to be against those who are suggesting somehow that we shouldn't take these steps to defend the country."
Cheney talked about terrorism and national security amid a burgeoning controversy at home over Bush's acknowledgment of a four-year-old administration program to eavesdrop _ without court-approved warrants _ on international calls and e-mails of Americans and others inside the United States with suspected ties to the terrorist network al-Qaida.
Some legal experts described the program as groundbreaking. And until the highly classified program was disclosed last week, those in Congress with concerns about the National Security Agency spying on Americans raised them only privately.
Since the program's existence was revealed, lawmakers from both parties have objected and begun discussing a congressional investigation. Cheney said the opposition is politically unwise.
"Either we're serious about fighting the war on terror or we're not," the vice president said. "The president and I believe very deeply that there is a hell of a threat."
The vice president also told reporters that in his view, presidential authority has been eroded since the 1970s through laws such as the War Powers Act and anti-impoundment laws.
"Watergate and a lot of the things around Watergate and Vietnam both during the '70s served, I think, to erode the authority I think the president needs to be effective, especially in the national security area," Cheney said. But he also said the administration has been able to restore some of "the legitimate authority of the presidency."
Cheney said the White House helped protect presidential power by fighting to keep secret the list of people who were a part of his 2001 energy task force. The task force's activities attracted complaints from environmentalists, who said they were shut out of discussions on developing a national energy policy while corporate interests were present. A protracted lawsuit ensued.
"I believe that the president is entitled and needs to have unfiltered advice in formulating policy," Cheney said. "He ought to be able to seek the opinion of anybody he wants to and that he should not have to reveal, for example, who he talked to that morning. That issue was litigated all the way up to the Supreme Court and we won."
Cheney said that "many people believe" the War Powers Act, enhancing the power of Congress to share in executive branch decision-making on war, is unconstitutional and said "it will be tested at some point. I am one of those who believe that was an infringement on the authority of the president."
Cheney noted he had served in the House for 10 years and said he has "enormous regard" for the legislative branch.
"But I do believe that especially in the day and age we live in, the nature of the threats of we face _ and this is true during the Cold War as well as I think is true now _ the president of the United States needs to have his constitutional powers unimpaired, if you will, in terms of the conduct of national security policy," the vice president said.
Cheney conceded that arguments over eavesdropping won't likely pass any time soon, saying, "It's an important subject."
"I would argue that the actions that we've taken there are totally appropriate and consistent with the constitutional authority of the president," he added.
"You know, it's not an accident that we haven't been hit in four years," Cheney said. "I think there's a temptation for people to sit around and say, 'Well, gee that was just a one-of affair, they didn't really mean it.' "
"The bottom line is we've been very active and very aggressively defending the nation and using the tools at our disposal to do that," he said.
Nothing is more fundamental to the American system of government than the freedom of individuals against the heavy hand of government. Liberty, after all, was one of the unalienable rights the Continental Congress held to be "self-evident."
That liberty is severely compromised by a president who finds it acceptable to spy on citizens without so much as a secret court review, and who condemns questions about that spying as "shameful."
President George W. Bush's heartfelt pledge Monday to defend America would be more reassuring if he proved himself just as committed to the freedoms U.S. citizens cherish.
http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051220/OPINION01/512200332/1068
"Surveillance vs. the law"
In the best of times, there is a natural tension between safeguarding national security and respecting the liberties of Americans. In times of war, that tension becomes even stronger. In many ways, the Bush administration has been restrained in its handling of the war on terror, avoiding the gross abuses that occurred during past conflicts. But by launching a secret program that involves spying on Americans, it has overreached badly, and unnecessarily.
President Bush not only defends what he's done but vows to keep doing it, never mind the evidence that he is acting in violation of the law. If he persists in pressing beyond the bounds of presidential war-making authority, it will be up to Congress to press back and restore a sensible balance of powers.
http://tinyurl.com/9auby
Posted by: Ladytechie at December 20, 2005 12:43 PM
When it comes to the Bush Administration, Shakespeare's Witches (from Macbeth) said it best:
"Fair is foul and foul is fair."
The American people need a "sneak and peak" provision just to know what these knaves will be up to next.
2 thoughts. Alito needs to be intensely questioned about executive powers and the legal authority of this Administration under Artice 2, to spy on Americans w/o judicial authorization, in his confirmation hearings in January.
and secondly I have just called the Lieberman office to thank him for standing up to the perverse use of placing the ANWR provision in the defense appropriation bill. I urge others here to bite their tongues and do likewise.
We constantly and justifiably confront Sen. Lieberman when he is wrong, which appears to be most of the time, but he also deserves our praise when he takes bold positions like he is doing today to stand up to Frist and the energy lobbyist.
Senator Tom Harkin is on cspan2 discussing the trickle down economics Gregor was touting yesterday, and how it doesn't work and has failed so many times.
Hope G is watching.
Hope G is watching.
Posted by: Carol at December 20, 2005 01:27 PM
Shhhh, he's playing with his thesaurus.
http://news.yahoo.com/fc/world/iraq
What a shocker- the sunnis are now saying the election was a fraud. Did anyone expect anything else, except for the brain dead American public who are busy listening to Bush crow about the democratic process in Iraq.
And I'm glad to hear that Olympia Snowe is now calling for an investigation of Bush's spying. I had named her to my daughter as one of the few fairly honest Repugs who might do that, and I'm glad to be proven right.
We all like that, don't we?
http://news.yahoo.com/fc/world/iraq
What a shocker- the sunnis are now saying the election was a fraud. Did anyone expect anything else, except for the brain dead American public who are busy listening to Bush crow about the democratic process in Iraq.
And I'm glad to hear that Olympia Snowe is now calling for an investigation of Bush's spying. I had named her to my daughter as one of the few fairly honest Repugs who might do that, and I'm glad to be proven right.
We all like that, don't we?
sorry for the double post- I got a server down notice the first time around, and it automatically repeated itself. Hope it's my server and not DCP's.
OT, but:
Judge rules against 'intelligent design' in science class
From Delia Gallagher and Phil Hirschkorn
CNN
Tuesday, December 20, 2005; Posted: 12:40 p.m.
HARRISBURG, Pennsylvania (CNN) -- A Pennsylvania school district cannot teach in science classes a concept that says some aspects of science were created by a supernatural being, a federal judge has ruled.
In an opinion issued Tuesday, U.S. District Judge John Jones ruled that teaching "intelligent design" would violate the Constitutional separation of church and state.
"We have concluded that it is not [science], and moreover that ID cannot uncouple itself from its creationist, and thus religious, antecedents," Jones writes in his 139-page opinion posted on the court's Web site.
http://www.cnn.com/2005/LAW/12/20/intelligent.design/index.html
OT, but:
Judge rules against 'intelligent design' in science class
From Delia Gallagher and Phil Hirschkorn
CNN
Tuesday, December 20, 2005; Posted: 12:40 p.m.
HARRISBURG, Pennsylvania (CNN) -- A Pennsylvania school district cannot teach in science classes a concept that says some aspects of science were created by a supernatural being, a federal judge has ruled.
In an opinion issued Tuesday, U.S. District Judge John Jones ruled that teaching "intelligent design" would violate the Constitutional separation of church and state.
"We have concluded that it is not [science], and moreover that ID cannot uncouple itself from its creationist, and thus religious, antecedents," Jones writes in his 139-page opinion posted on the court's Web site.
http://www.cnn.com/2005/LAW/12/20/intelligent.design/index.html
THIS IS BIG:
http://johnconyers.com/
PLEASE get this all over the internet NOW!
Uh oh....delay for postings may cause double post......
Karen - also here:
http://rawstory.com/news/2005/Censure_motion_introduced_in_House_over_1220.html
Censure motion introduced in House over Iraq, torture
Larisa Alexandrovna
Print This | Email This
Ranking House Judiciary Democrat Rep. John Conyers (D-MI) has introduced a motion to censure President Bush and Vice President Cheney for providing misleading information to Congress in advance of the Iraq war, failing to respond to written questions and potential violations of international law, RAW STORY has learned.
Stand with Congressman Conyers
Demand Censure for Bush-Cheney Misconduct
Investigate Impeachable Offenses
I am taking steps against the Bush Administration’s handling of the Iraq War and its collection of intelligence. I am going to need you to stand with me in fighting for accountability.
Join me to demand censure for Bush and Cheney in addition to the creation of a Special Committee to investigate impeaching the Bush Administration for its widespread abuses of power.
I have sought answers from the administration to questions arising from the Downing Street Minutes, the Valerie Plame leak, and scores of other abominable abuses of power that pervade the activities of this White House. 121 Members of Congress and many citizens like you have joined me in asking these questions of the President.
I have just completed a thorough review of this administration’s misconduct and have produced a 250-page report that provides evidence suggesting further steps to be taken. [A copy of the report may be found at RawStory.com, and also at CensureBush.org where additional action items may be found.]
It is time to take bolder measures in our pursuit of justice. This White House has responded to questions about its conduct with misleading statements, obfuscation, and vicious attacks against their critics. We must take the next step towards restoring accountability in our federal government. To this end I have:
• Introduced a resolution of censure for both President Bush and Vice-President Cheney, and;
• I am calling upon Congress to create a select committee similar to the Ervin Committee, which investigated President Nixon’s Watergate crimes. This select committee should investigate those offenses which appear to rise to the level of impeachment.
This administration must be held accountable for its misdeeds. We have considerable work to do and I am going to need your help to make this effort successful. Join me in sending a message to the President, the media, and the American people that we are not going to stand for an imperial presidency any longer.
Sincerely,
John Conyers
Carol--Let's get Dick's piece out there too then. People need to know this is URGENT.
Impeach the Chimpanderer in Cheat and all his minions, asap.
not my damn president either,
Otter
Senator Byrd: No President Is Above the Law
Americans have been stunned at the recent news of the abuses of power by an overzealous President. It has become apparent that this Administration has engaged in a consistent and unrelenting pattern of abuse against our Country's law-abiding citizens, and against our Constitution.
We have been stunned to hear reports about the Pentagon gathering information and creating databases to spy on ordinary Americans whose only sin is choosing to exercise their First Amendment right to peaceably assemble. Those Americans who choose to question the Administration's flawed policy in Iraq are labeled by this Administration as "domestic terrorists."
We now know that the F.B.I.'s use of National Security Letters on American citizens has increased one hundred fold, requiring tens of thousands of individuals to turn over personal information and records. These letters are issued without prior judicial review, and provide no real means for an individual to challenge a permanent gag order.
Through news reports, we have been shocked to learn of the CIA's practice of rendition, and the so-called "black sites," secret locations in foreign countries where abuse and interrogation have been exported to escape the reach of U.S. laws protecting against human rights abuses.
We know that Vice President Dick Cheney has asked for exemptions for the CIA from the language contained in the McCain torture amendment banning cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment. Thank God his pleas have been rejected by this Congress.
Now comes the stomach-churning revelation that through an executive order, President Bush has circumvented both the Congress and the courts. He has usurped the Third Branch of government - the branch charged with protecting the civil liberties of our people - by directing the National Security Agency to intercept and eavesdrop on the phone conversations and e-mails of American citizens without a warrant, which is a clear violation of the Fourth Amendment. He has stiff-armed the People's Branch of government. He has rationalized the use of domestic, civilian surveillance with a flimsy claim that he has such authority because we are at war. The executive order, which has been acknowledged by the President, is an end-run around the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, which makes it unlawful for any official to monitor the communications of an individual on American soil without the approval of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court.
What is the President thinking? Congress has provided for the very situations which the President is blatantly exploiting. The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, housed in the Department of Justice, reviews requests for warrants for domestic surveillance. The Court can review these requests expeditiously and in times of great emergency. In extreme cases, where time is of the essence and national security is at stake, surveillance can be conducted before the warrant is even applied for.
This secret court was established so that sensitive surveillance could be conducted, and information could be gathered without compromising the security of the investigation. The purpose of the FISA Court is to balance the government's role in fighting the war on terror with the Fourth Amendment rights afforded to each and every American.
The American public is given vague and empty assurances by the President that amount to little more than "trust me." But, we are a nation of laws and not of men. Where is the source of that authority he claims? I defy the Administration to show me where in the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, or the U.S. Constitution, they are allowed to steal into the lives of innocent America citizens and spy.
When asked yesterday what the source of this authority was, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice had no answer. Secretary Rice seemed to insinuate that eavesdropping on Americans was acceptable because FISA was an outdated law, and could not address the needs of the government in combating the new war on terror. This is a patent falsehood. The USA Patriot Act expanded FISA significantly, equipping the government with the tools it